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Index to Parashot |
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בּראשית / B’REISHEET / GENESIS |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEBREW NAME | ENGLISH NAME | DATE | HEB DATE | TORAH | HAFTARAH | GOSPEL | |
| 50 | כִּי-תָבּוֹא Ki Tavo |
When You Come In |
13 Sep '25 | 20 Elul | Deut 26:1–29:8(9)* | Isa 60:1–22 | Matt 13:1–23; Luke 21:1–4 |
|
51 |
נִצָּבּים Nitzavim |
Standing | 20 Sep '25 | 27 Elul | Deut 29:9(10)-31:1-30* | Isa 61:10–63:9 | John 12:41-50 |
| יוֹם תְּרוּעָה Yom Teruah or רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה Rosh Hashanah I |
Day of the Shofar Sound or Head of the Year |
23 Sep '25 | 1 Tishrei | Gen 21:1-34 | 1 Sam 1;1-20 | Matt 24:29-36 | |
| Rosh Hashanah II | 24 Sep '25 | 2 Tishrei | Gen 22:1-24 | Jer 31:1-19 | Luke 1:39-55 | ||
| 52 | וַיֵּלֶךְ Vayelech |
And He Went | 27 Sep '25 | 5 Tishri | Deut 31:1-30 | Hos 14:2-10 (1-9)* | Matt 18:21-35 |
| יוֹם כִּפּוּר Yom Kippur |
Day of Atonement |
2 Oct '25 | 10 Tishrei | Lev 16:1-34 | Isa 57:14-58:14 | Matt 25 31-46 | |
| 53 | הַאֲזִינוּ Ha'azinu |
Listen! | 4 Oct '25 | 12 Tishrei | Deut 32:1-52 | 2Sam 22:1-51 | John 6:26-35 |
| סֻכּוֹת֮ Sukkot I |
Booths | 7 Oct '25 | 15 Tishrei | Lev 22:26-23:44 | Zec 14:1-21 | Luke 2:1-20 | |
| Sukkot II | Booths | 8 Oct '25 | 16 Tishrei | Lev 22:26-23:44 | 1Kgs 8:2-21 | John 7:1-10 | |
|
שְׁמִינִי עֲצֶרֶת Shimini Atzeret |
Rejoicing with/of the Torah — — — — — — — - Eighth [day of] Assembly |
14 Oct '25 | 22 Tishrei | Deut 14:22-16:17 | 1Kgs 8:54-66 | Luke 2:21-32 | |
| 54 | וְזֹאת הַבּרָכָה Vezot Ha'Bracha |
And This Is the Blessing |
15 Oct '25 | 23 Tishrei | Deut 33:1-34:12 | Josh 1:1-18 | Acts 1:1-14 |
| 1 | בּרֵאשִׁית B’reisheet |
In the Beginning (or “At first”) |
18 Oct '25 | 26 Tishrei | Isa 42:5-21 (S) |
Matt 1:1–17 Matt 19:3–9 Mark 10:1–12 Luke 3:23–38 John 1:1–18 |
|
| 2 | נֹחַ Noach |
Noah | 26 Oct '25 | 3 Cheshvan | Gen 6:9–11:32 | Isa 54:1–55:5 (A) Isa 54:1-10 (S) |
Matt 24:36-44 Luke 17:26-37 |
| 3 | לֶךְ-לְךָ Lech Lecha |
Go Forth | 1 Nov '25 | 10 Cheshvan | Gen 12:1–17:27 | Isa 40:27–41:16 | John 8:51-58 |
| 4 | וַיֵּרָא
Vayera |
And He Appeared |
8 Nov '25 | 17 Cheshvan | Gen 18:1–22:24 | 2Kgs 4:1–37 (A) 2Kgs 4:1–23 (S) |
Luke 17:26–37 |
| 5 | חַיֵּי שָׂרָה Chayei Sarah |
The Life of Sarah | 15 Nov '25 | 24 Cheshvan | Gen 23:1–25:18 | 1Kgs 1:1–31 | Matt 8:19–22 Matt 27:3–10 Luke 9:57–62 |
| 6 | תּוֹלְדֹת Toldot |
Generations | 22 Nov '25 | 2 Kislev | Gen 25:19–28:9 | Mal 1:1-2:7 | Matt 10:21-38 |
| 7 | וַיֵּצֵא Vayetze |
And He Went Out | 29 Nov '25 | 9 Kislev | Gen 28:10–32:3(2)* | Hos 12:13(12)–14:10(9)* (A) Hos 11:7–12:11 (S) |
John 1:41-51 |
| 8 | וַיִּשְׁלַח VaYishlach |
And He Sent Out | 6 Dec '25 | 16 Kislev | Gen 32:4(3)–36:43* | Hos 11:7-12:11 (A) Oba 1:1–21 (S) |
Matt 2:13-23 |
| 9 | וַיֵּשֶׁבּ VaYeshev |
And He Settled | 13 Dec '25 | 23 Kislev | Gen 37:1–40:23 | Amos 2:6–3:8 | Matt 1:18-25 |
| 10 | מִקֵּ֖ץ Miketz |
At the End | 20 Dec '25 | 30 Kislev | Gen 41:1–44:17 | 1Kngs 3:15-4:1 (alt) Zec 2:14(10)–4:7* |
Luke 24:13-29 |
| 11 | וַיִּגַּשׁ Vayigash |
And He Approached |
27 Dec '25 | 7 Tevet | Gen 44:18–47:27 | Eze 37:15–28 | Luke 24:30-48 |
| 12 | וַיְחִי Vayechi |
And He Lived | 3 Jan '26 | 14 Tevet | Gen 47:28–50:26 | 1Kgs 2:1–12 | John 13:1-19 |
שמות / SH'MOT / EXODUS |
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| HEBREW NAME | ENGLISH NAME | DATE | HEB DATE | TORAH | HAFTARAH | GOSPEL | |
| 13 | שְׁמוֹת Sh'mot |
Names | 10 Jan '26 | 21 Tevet | Exo. 1:1–6:1 | Isa 27:6–28:13 Isa 29:22–23 (A) Jer 1:1–2:3 (S) |
Matt 2:1-12 |
| 14 | וָאֵרָא Va’era |
And I Appeared | 17 Jan '26 | 28 Tevet | Exo. 6:2–9:35 | Eze 28:25–29:21 | Luke 11:14-22 |
| 15 | בּא Bo |
Come! | 24 Jan '26 | 6 Shevat | Exo. 10:1–13:16 | Jer 46:13–28 | Luke 2:22–24 John 6:25-35 John 19:31-37 |
| 16 | בּשַׁלַּח Beshalach |
When He Sent Out | 31 Jan '26 | 13 Shevat | Exo. 13:17–17:16 | Jdg 4:4–5:31 (A) Jdg 5:1–31 (S) |
Luke 2:22–24 John 6:25–35 John 19:31–37 |
| 17 | יִתְרוֹ Yitro |
Jethro | 7 Feb '26 | 20 Shevat | Exo. 18:1–20:23 | Isa 6:1–7:6, 9:5–6(6–7)* (A) Isa 6:1-13 (S) |
Matt 19:16-26 |
| 18 | מִּשְׁפָּטִים Mishpatim |
Laws | 14 Feb '26 | 27 Shevat | Exo. 21:1–24:18 | Jer 34:8-22; Jer 33:25-26 |
Matt 5:38–42 Matt 15:1–20 Mark 7:1–23 |
| 19 | תְּרוּמָה Terumah |
Donation | 21 Feb '26 | 4 AdarI | Exo. 25:1–27:19 | 1Kgs 5:26(12)–6:13* | Mark 12:35-44 |
| 20 | תְּצַוֶּה Tetzaveh |
You Shall Command |
28 Feb '26 | 11 Adar | Exo. 27:20–30:10 | Ezek 43:10-27 | Mark 6:14-29 |
| 21 | כִּי תִשָּׂא Ki Tisa |
When You Count | 7 Mar '26 | 18 AdarI | Exo. 30:11–34:35 | 1Kngs 18:1-39 (A) 1Kgs 18:20-39 (S) |
Luke 11:14–20 |
| 22 | וַיַּקְהֵל Vayak’hel |
And He Assembled |
14 Mar '25 | 25 Adar | Exo. 35:1–38:20 | 1Kgs 7:40-50 (A) 1Kgs 7:13-26 (S) (alt.) 2 Kgs. 12:1–17(11:21–12:16)* |
Matt 17:22-27 |
| 23 | פְקוּדֵי Pekudei |
Accountings | 14 Mar '26 | 25 Adar | Exo. 38:21-40:38 | 1Kgs 7:51-8:21(A) 1Kgs 7:40-50 (S) |
Luke 16:1-31 |
ויקרא / VAYIKRA / LEVITICUS / |
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| HEBREW NAME | ENGLISH NAME | DATE | HEB DATE | TORAH | HAFTARAH | GOSPEL | |
| 24 | וַיִּקְרָא Vayikra |
And He Called | 21 Mar '26 | 3 Nisan | Lev 1:1–5:26(6:7)* | Isa 43:21–44:23 | Matt 5:23-30 |
| 25 | צַו Tzav |
Command! | 28 Mar '26 | 10 Nisan | Lev 6:1(8)–8:36* | Jer 7:21-8:3; Jer 9:23-24 |
Mark 12:28–34 |
| פֶסַח֮ Pesach I |
Passover Day 1 | 2 Apr '26 | 15 Nisan | Exo 12:21-51 | Josh 3:5-7; 5:2-6:1; 6:27 | John 19:31–20:1 | |
| Pesach II | 3 Apr '26 | 16 Nisan | Lev 22:26-23:44 | 2Kgs 23:1-9; 21-25 | Mk. 16:1–8 | ||
| Pesach VII | Passover Day 7 | 8 Apr '26 | 21 Nisan | Exo 13:17-15:26 | 2Sam 22:1-51 | Jn 20:1–14 | |
| Pesach VIII | Passover Day 8 | 9 Apr '26 | 22 Nisan | Deut 14:22-16:17 | Isa 10:32-12:6 | Jn. 20:15–20 | |
| 26 | שְּׁמִינִי Sh’mini |
Eighth | 11 Apr '26 | 24 Nisan | Lev 9:1–11:47 | 2Sam 6:1-7:17 (A) 2Sam 6:1-19 (S) |
Mark 7:1–23 |
|
27 — 28 |
תַזְרִיעַ Tazria |
She Conceives | 18 Apr '26 | 1 Iyyar | Lev 12:1-13:59 | 2Kgs 4:42-5:19 | Matt 19:16-26 |
| מְּצֹרָע Metzora |
Leprous | 18 Apr '26 | 1 Iyyar | Lev 14:1-15:33 | 2Kngs 7:3-20 | Matt 17:9–13 | |
| 29 — 30 |
אַחֲרֵי מוֹת Acharei Mot |
After the Death | 25 Apr '26 | 8 Iyyar | Lev 16:1–18:30 | Ezek 22:1-19 (A) Ezek 22:1-16 (S) |
Matt 15:10-20; Mark 12:28-34 |
|
קְדֹשִׁים K'doshim |
Holy Ones | 25 Apr '26 | 8 Iyyar | Lev 19:1-20:27 | Amos 9:7-15 (A) Ezek 10:2-20 (S) |
Matt 12:28–34 | |
| 31 | אֱמֹר Emor |
Speak! | 2 May '26 | 15 Iyyar | Lev 21:1–24:23 | Eze 44:15–31 | Matt 5:38–42 |
| 32 —33 |
בּהַר B'har |
On the Mount | 9 May '26 | 22 Iyyar | Lev 25:1–26:2 | Jer 32:6-27 | Luke 4:16-21 |
| בּחֻקֹּתַי Bechukotai |
In My Statutes | 9 May '26 | 22 Iyyar | Lev 26:3-27:34 | Jer 16:19-17:14 | John 14:15–21 John 15:10–12 |
|
בּמדבּר / BAMIDBAR / NUMBERS |
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| HEBREW NAME | ENGLISH NAME | DATE | HEB DATE | TORAH | HAFTARAH | GOSPEL | |
| 34 | בּמִדְבּר Bamidbar |
In the Wilderness |
16 May '26 | 29 Iyyar | Num 1:1–4:20 | Hos 2:1–22 (Hos 1:10–2:20)* |
Luke 2:1–7 |
| שָׁבּוּעוֹת Shavu'ot I |
Weeks | 22 May '26◆ | 6 Sivan | Exo. 19:1–20:23 |
Eze 1:1–28, 3:12 | Acts 2:1–21 | |
| Shavu'ot II | Weeks | 23 May '26 | 7 Sivan | Deut 15:19-16:17 | Hab 3:1-19 | Acts 2:22–42 | |
| 35 | נָשֹׂא Nasso |
Count! | 30 May '26 | 14 Sivan | Num 4:21–7:89 | Jdg 13:2–25 | John 7:53–8:11 |
| 36 | בּהַעֲלֹתְךָ Beha’alotcha |
When You Raise | 6 Jun '26 | 21 Sivan | Num 8:1–12:16 | Zec 2:14(10)–4:7* | John 19:31–37 |
| 37 | שְׁלַח-לְךָ Shelach L'kha |
Send Out! | 13 Jun '26 | 28 Sivan | Num 13:1–15:41 | Josh 2:1–24 | Matt 10:1-14 |
| 38 | קֹרַח Korach |
Korach | 20 Jun '26 | 5 Tammuz | Num 16:1–18:32 | 1Sam. 11:14–12:22 | Matt 26:13-24 |
| 39 | חֻקַּת Chukat |
Statute | 27 Jun '26 | 12 Tammuz | Num 19:1–22:1 | Jdg 11:1-33 | John 3:9–21; John 4:3–30; John 12:27–50 |
| 40 | בּלָק Balak |
Balak | 27 Jun '26 | 12 Tammuz | Num 22:2-25:9 | Mic 5:6(7)–6:8* | Matt 21:1-11 |
| 41 | פִּינְחָס Pinchas |
Phineas | 4 Jul '26 | 19 Tammuz | Num 25:10–30:1(29:40)* | 1Kgs 18:46–19:21 | Matt 26:1–30;
Mark 14:1–26 Luke 22:1–20; John 2:13–22 |
| 42 — 43 |
מַּטּוֹת Mattot |
Tribes | 11 Jul '26 | 26 Tammuz | Num 30:2(1)–32:42 | Jer 1:1–2:3 | Matt 5:33–37 |
| מַסְעֵי Massei |
Journeys | 11 Jul '26 | 26 Tammuz | Num 33:1–36:13 | Jer 2:4–28, 3:4 | Mark 11:12-25 | |
דבּרים / DEVARIM / DEUTERONOMY |
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| HEBREW NAME | ENGLISH NAME | DATE | HEB DATE | TORAH | HAFTARAH | GOSPEL | |
| 44 | דְּבּרִים Devarim |
Words | 18 Jul '26 | 4 Av | Deut 1:1–3:22 | Isa 1:1–27 | John 15:1–11 |
| 45 | וָאֶתְחַנַּן Va’etchanan |
And I Pleaded | 25 Jul '26 | 11 Av | Deut 3:23–7:11 | Isa 40:1–26 | Matt 4:1–11; 22:33–40 Mark 12:28–34 Luke 4:1–13; 10:25–37 |
| 46 | עֵקֶבּ Ekev |
As a Consequence |
1 Aug '26 | 18 Av | Deut 7:12–11:25 | Isa 49:14–51:3 | Matt 4:1–11 Luke 4:1–13 |
| 47 | רְאֵה Re’eh |
See! | 8 Aug '26 | 25 Av | Deut 11:26–16:17 | Isa 54:11–55:5 | John 6:35-51 |
| 48 | שֹׁפְטִים Shoftim |
Judges | 15 Aug '26 | 2 Elul | Deut 16:18–21:9 | Isa 51:12–52:12 | Matt 5:38–42; 18:15–20; |
| 49 | כִּי-תֵצֵא Ki Tetze |
When You Go Out |
22 Aug '26 | 9 Elul | Deut 21:10–25:19 | Isa 54:1–10 | Matt 5:31–32; 19:3–12; 22:23–32; Mark 10:2–12; 12:18–27; Luke 20:27–38 |
| 50 | כִּי-תָבּוֹא Ki Tavo |
When You Come In |
29 Aug '26 | 16 Elul | Deut 26:1–29:8(9)* | Isa 60:1–22 | Matt 13:1–23; Luke 21:1–4 |
|
51 |
נִצָּבּים Nitzavim |
Standing | 5 Sep '26 | 23 Elul | Deut 29:9(10)-31:1-30* | Isa 61:10–63:9 | John 12:41-50 |
| 52 | וַיֵּלֶךְ Vayelech |
And He Went | 5 Sep '26 | 23 Elul | Deut 31:1-30 | Hos 14:2-10 (1-9)* | Matt 18:21-35 |
| יוֹם תְּרוּעָה Yom Teruah or רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה Rosh Hashanah I |
Day of the Shofar Sound or Head of the Year |
12 Sep '26 | 1 Tishrei | Gen 21:1-34 | 1 Sam 1;1-20 | Matt 24:29-36 | |
| Rosh Hashanah II | 13 Sep '26 | 2 Tishrei | Gen 22:1-24 | Jer 31:1-19 | Luke 1:39-55 | ||
| 53 | הַאֲזִינוּ Ha'azinu |
Listen! | 19 Sep '26 | 8 Tishrei | Deut 32:1-52 | 2Sam 22:1-51 | John 6:26-35 |
| יוֹם כִּפּוּר Yom Kippur |
Day of Atonement |
21 Sep '26 | 10 Tishrei | Lev 16:1-34 | Isa 57:14-58:14 | Matt 25 31-46 | |
| סֻכּוֹת֮ Sukkot I |
Booths | 26 Sep '26 | 15 Tishrei | Lev 22:26-23:44 | Zec 14:1-21 | Luke 2:1-20 | |
| Sukkot II | Booths | 27 Sep '26 | 16 Tishrei | Lev 22:26-23:44 | 1Kgs 8:2-21 | John 7:1-10 | |
|
שְׁמִינִי עֲצֶרֶת Shimini Atzeret |
Rejoicing with/of the Torah — — — — — — — - Eighth [day of] Assembly |
3 Oct '26 | 22 Tishrei | Deut 14:22-16:17 | 1Kgs 8:54-66 | Luke 2:21-32 | |
| 54 | וְזֹאת הַבּרָכָה Vezot Ha'Bracha |
And This Is the Blessing |
4 Oct '26 | 23 Tishrei | Deut 33:1-34:12 | Josh 1:1-18 | Acts 1:1-14 |
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◆ The custom in Orthodox Judaism is to double festival days outside of Isra'el. Rosh Hashanah is doubled both inside and outside of Isra'el. Simchat Torah and Shimini Atzeret are combined into one day on Tishrei 22 in Isra'el. * The Torah and Haftarah chapter/verse numberings are taken from the Hebrew Bible (Christian-published chapter/verse numberings are indicated within parentheses). |
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God said, “Let there be lights in the dome of the sky to divide the day from
the night; let them be for signs, seasons, days and years;…” (Genesis 1:14)The Jewish Calendar
By Konstantin Bikos (timeanddate.com/calendar/jewish-calendar.html, accessed 5 October 2022)
Jewish communities around the world use the Jewish or Hebrew calendar to determine the dates of religious observances and rituals. In Isra'el, it is also used for agricultural and civil purposes, alongside the Gregorian calendar.
Sun, Moon, and Holy Scripture
Jewish time reckoning is lunisolar, which means that the calendar keeps in sync with the natural cycles of both the Sun and the Moon. Featuring a body of complex regulations, exceptions, and mathematical rules, it is also designed to satisfy a number of requirements conveyed in the Jewish Holy Scripture.
The Hebrew calendar is a comparatively imprecise system in terms of reflecting the duration of a solar year, which is the time it takes Earth to complete a full orbit around the Sun. In comparison with the timing of the astronomical seasons, it is off by 1 day every 216 years.
Calendar Structure
Months in the Jewish Calendar Month Names Number of Days Nisan 30 Iyar 29 Sivan 30 Tammuz 29 Av 30 Elul 29 Tishrei 30 Marcheshvan
(Cheshvan)29 or 30 Kislev 30 or 29 Tevet 29 Shevat 30 Adar 29 A year in the Hebrew calendar can be 353, 354, 355, 383, 384, or 385 days long.
Regular common years have 12 months with a total of 354 days. Leap years have 13 months and are 384 days long. Months with uneven numbers usually have 30 days, while months with even numbers have 29 days.
In addition to these regular (kesidrah) year lengths, both common and leap years can be a day shorter (cheserah or deficient year with 353/383 days) or a day longer (shlemah or complete year with 355/385 days).
These alterations are designed to prevent Rosh Hashana and other holidays from falling on certain days of the week. In practice, a day is added to the 8th month (Marcheshvan) or subtracted from the 9th month (Kislev).
In civil contexts, a new year in the Jewish calendar begins on Rosh Hashana on Tishrei 1. However, for religious purposes, the year begins on Nisan 1.
Hebrew Leap Years
Calculating Hebrew Calendar Leap Years:
- During a Hebrew calendar leap year, an additional month of Adar (Adar II) is added.
- There are seven leap years in every 19 years.
- The 3rd, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th, 17th, and 19th years of the 19-year Metonic cycle are leap years.
- 5783 is year number 7 of the cycle and is therefore not a leap year.
- The next leap year will be in 5787 — year number 11 of the cycle.
- A mnemonic for remembering the years corresponding to leap years is: "גוחאדז"ט". The Hebrew letters Gimmel, Vav, Chet, Aleph, Dalet, Zayin, and Tet are used to represent the Hebrew numerals, 3, 6, 8, 1, 4, 7, 9.
- Mathematically, it can be determined if a year is a leap year by determining whether ((7*year)+1) mod 19) is less than 7.
Upcoming Hebrew Calendar Leap Years are 5787, 5790, 5793, 5795, 5798, 5801, 5803, 5806, and 5809.
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