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פָּרָשָׁה בּמִדְבּר

Parsha 34. B’midbar
“In the Wilderness”
Num 1:1–4:20

Jewish Man Reading Torah Scroll

This week’s commentary from First Fruits of Zion (Messianic)
This week's commentary from Chabad.org (Rabbinical)
This week’s commentary from Hebrew4Christians.com (Christian)

This Week’s Reading Schedule
Sunday
  Review and meditate
  on last week’s Parsha

Monday
  Rishon [1st]: 1:1-19
  Sheni [2nd]: 1:20-54

Tuesday
  Shlishi [3rd]: 2:1-34
  R'vi'i [4th]: 3:1-13

Wednesday
  Chamishi [5th]: 3:14-39
  Shishi [6th]: 3:40-51

  Thursday
  Shvi'i [7th]: 4:1-16
  Maftir [Concluding]: 4:17-20

Friday
  Haftarah: (Selections)
    Hoshea (Hosea) 2:1(1:10)–2:22(20)[GN]

  Ketuvei HaShalichim
  (Apostolic Writings)
    Basar: The Gospel
      Luke 2:1–7
    
    Kepherim: Letters (optional)
      1 Corinthians 12:12–31
 

Torah

The Blessing of the Torah


Click this to hear the blessing canted by
Cantor Kenneth B. Cohen
of Temple Sholom, Greenwich, CT.
Aliya: (the one who “goes up” to read)  
   Bar-khu et Adonai ham-vor-ack.
   (Praise ADONAI Who is worthy to be praised.)
Barchu
Congregation:  
   Ba-rookh Adonai ham-vor-ack ley-oh-lam
    
vah-ed.

   (Praise ADONAI Who is worthy to be praised for
     all eternity.)
Hahmvorahch
All:  
   Ba-rookh Adonai ham-vor-ack ley-oh-lam
    
vah-ed.

   (Praise ADONAI Who is worthy to be praised for
     all eternity.)
 
Hahmvorahch
Ba-rookh ah-tah Adonai, Eh-lo-hay-noo
meh-lekh hah oh-lahm,
ah-sher ba-char ba-noo me-kol ha-ah­meem,
v’na-tahn lah-noo et torah-toe,
ba-rookh ah-tah Adonai, no-tane hah-torah.


Blessed are You, O Lord our God,
King of the Universe,
Who has chosen us from all peoples
and given us His Torah.
Blessed are You, O Lord, Giver of the Torah.


Listen to Parsha B'midbar read from the Complete Jewish Bible


~ 1 ~Click or tap to play

1. Israel at Mount Sinai (1:1-10:10)

a. Israel Numbered and Arranged (1:1-4:49)

i. The Census of Israel’s Warriors (1:1-54)

(i) 1 On the first day of the second month of the second year after they had left the land of Egypt, ADONAI[GN] spoke to Moshe in the Tent of Meeting in the Sinai Desert. He told him, 2 “Take a census of the entire community of the people of Isra'el, by their clans and families, listing the name of every man, one by one. 3 You and Aharon are to register all those who are twenty years old and older by their divisions, everyone who is able to serve in Israel’s army. 4 One man from each clan, the head of each family, must be there with you. 5 These are the names of the men who are to assist you:

From [the Clan of] Re’uven, Elitzur benthe son of Sh’de’ur;

6  From Shim‘on, Shlumi’el ben Tzurishaddai;

7  From Y’hudah, Nachshon ben ‘Amminadav;

8  From Yissakhar, N’tan’el ben Tzu‘ar;

9  From Z’vulun, Eli’av ben Helon.

10  Of the children of Yosef:

From Efrayim, Elishama ben ‘Ammihud;

From M’nasheh, Gamli’el ben P’dahtzur.

11  From Binyamin, Avidan ben Gid‘oni;

12  From Dan, Achi‘ezer ben ‘Ammishaddai;

13  From Asher, Pag‘i’el ben ‘Okhran;

14  From Gad, Elyasaf ben De‘u’el;

15 From Naftali, Achira ben ‘Enan.”

16 These men were appointed from the community; they were the leaders of the clans of their fathers, the heads of the thousands[16] of Isra'el. 17 So Moshe and Aharon took these men who were designated by name, 18 and on the first day of the second month they assembled the whole community and recorded their ancestry by clans and families, counting one by one the names of those from twenty years old and older. 19 Moshe numbered them in the Sinai Desert, just as ADONAI had ordered him.

 
[TO PARSHA TOP]
 

(ii) 20 The men twenty years old and over who were subject to military service were recorded by name, family and clan, starting with the descendants of Re’uven, Isra’el’s firstborn. Here are the totals:[20]

21 Descendants of Re’uven: 46,500
22-23 Descendants of Shim‘on: 59,300

24-25 Descendants of Gad:

45,650

26-27 Descendants of Y’hudah:

74,600

28-29 Descendants of Yissakhar:

54,400

30-31 Descendants of Z’vulun:

57,400

32-33 Descendants of Efrayim:

40,500

34-35 Descendants of M’nasheh:

32,200

36-37 Descendants of Binyamin:

35,400

38-39 Descendants of Dan:

62,700

40-41 Descendants of Asher:

41,500

42-43 Descendants of Naftali:

53,400

44 These were the men who were counted by Moshe and Aharon with the help of the twelve men who were leaders of Isra'el, each one representing his family. 45 So all the Israe'lites twenty years old and older who could serve in Isra'el’s army were registered accouring to their families. 46 And the total of those who were registered numbered 603,550.

47 But the L’vi’imLevites; the clan of Levi were not registered with the clan of their fathers, 48 because ADONAI had told Moshe, 49 “Do not include the clan of Levi when you take a census of the people of Isra'el. 50 Instead, you are to appoint the L’vi’im over the Tabernacle of the Testimony, all its equipment and everything associated with it. They are to carry the Tabernacle and all its equipment; they are to take care of it and set up their camp around it. 51 When the tabernacle is to be moved, it is the L’vi’im who are to take it down and set it up in its new location; anyone else who comes near it must be put to death. 52 The rest of Isra'el are to set up camp by their divisions, each man in his own camp and under his own family’s banner. 53 But the L’vi’im are to camp around the Tabernacle of the Testimony and watch over it, so that no wrath should fall upon the community of the people of Isra'el. The L’vi’im are to be responsible for the Tabernacle of the Testimony.”

54 This is what the people of Isra'el did. They did everything just as ADONAI had commanded Moshe.

Chapter 2


16. thousands: Hebrew אַלְפֵ֥י (’al·p̄ê), 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops. The Amplified Bible translates this verse thus: “These men were the ones called from the congregation, the leaders of their fathers’ (ancestors’) tribes; they were the heads of thousands [the highest ranking officers] in Israel.” For both civil and military purposes, God had leaders appointed over Israel by thousands, by fifties, and by tens (Exod. 18:25; cf. Deut. 1:15; 1Chron. 26:26, 27:1; 2Chron. 1:2).  [BACK]

20. Verses 20-43 are taken directly from the Complete Jewish Bible, as I find Dr. Stern’s tabular listing much easier to understand than a simple paraphrase of the text would be. [BACK]


Page last updated on Wednesday, 26 August 2026 06:55 PM

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